by Guy Eakin, PhD
Although we have much to learn about how a person’s genetic code can influence the probability that they will develop Lipedema, researchers generally believe that genes do play a role. It is not uncommon for women with Lipedema to be able to point to other members of their family who either had a Lipedema diagnosis or could be described as having similar body shapes. In fact, the earliest descriptions of Lipedema all point to the likelihood that the condition can be passed between generations [1–3].
In 1951, one seminal Lipedema study reported that 16% of women with Lipedema reported a “history of similar ‘large legs’ in female members of the family” [3]. In more recent studies, reports of a family history of Lipedema tend to be much higher, and consistently range from 64% to 89% [4–11], with some lower estimates ranging from 30% to 40% [12–16].
Two studies of women with Lipedema went further, characterizing family relationships that suggest women with Lipedema are most likely to have an affected mother (29-38%) followed by grandmother (17-35%), aunt (8-23%) and sister (5-14%) [11,17].